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Numeric delays are fixed within a case but differ between cases

A numeric's delay does not drift through a recording, but 40–70% of its variance lies between cases. One delay per case describes it; one delay for the whole dataset is wrong by up to about 2 s.

Status established: shown on many cases, with a control.
Devices Solar8000 monitor, Primus anaesthesia machine
Variables Solar8000 heart rate, Solar8000 ART and CVP numerics, Primus ETCO₂, PIP and RR

What is done about it

Per-case delay labels (numeric_delay) with a standard error and a quality flag.

Evidence

Study Date Status Summary
Numeric delays are fixed within a case, different between cases 2026-10-12 current With each numeric's algorithm held fixed, delays were fitted for every case and every 30-minute block. They do not drift within a case, but 40–70% of their variance lies between cases, so a single population delay is wrong by up to 2 s for HR and 1 s for the others. Each case gets its own delay label.